Roadmap for nematode control strategies
Download Nematode Control Strategies Roadmap7
Host demographics
Next steps
Research Question
Evaluate and quantify the impact of various host-related factors (age structure, physiological stage, level of production, species, breed, etc.) of a herd/flock on contamination levels and transmission.
The nutritional coverage of animal requirements is a key aspect modifying the presence and level of GIN infections in particular.
It is important to consider the possible presence of different host species at farm level as a component of host demographics.
Research Gaps and Challenges
We need to determine the role of nutritional status, and other animal factors on nematode infection in livestock species under different environmental conditions, and for the various nematode species.
Solution Routes
What is the nutritional status of animals that help to limit the worm population and their effects?
Use different livestock species in mixed grazing systems to reduce pasture contamination.
Dependencies
Evaluate the importance of acquired resistance and resilience in different livestock hosts.
State Of the Art
Control of nematodes using nutrition, genetics, vaccines and nutraceuticals can affect the immune response of infected hosts, and consequently epidemiology.
Host stocking density is a major determinant of nematode transmission and can be manipulated to aid control.
It is known that some parasites are specific to some hosts, and that can be used to effectively reduce pasture infectivity.
Projects
What activities are planned or underway?
Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in the beta-tubulin gene and its relationship with treatment response to albendazole in human soil-transmitted helminths in Southern Mozambique
Planned Completion date 14/09/2022
Netherlands
An integrated set of novel approaches to counter the emergence and proliferation of invasive and virulent soil-borne nematodes – Project part: Fostering nematode suppression in soils by cover crops and addition of biological antagonists in Organic Farming (NEM-EMERGE)
Planned Completion date 31/12/2027
Denmark